Law 1834 of, the "Orange Law" for the promotion, development and protection of the creative and cultural industries.Law 1809 of 29 September 2016, for the use of advanced severance payments for educational insurance, so that more families can send their children to the university.Law 1831 of, for the availability of defibrillators in public facilities and places of high public influx, to save lives, since heart attacks are the leading cause of death in Colombia.Law 1822 of 4 January 2017, increasing the maternity leave from 14 to 18 weeks, so mothers could spend more time with their newborn children, a benefit that was also extended to adoptive mothers.ĭuring his time as a senator, he was the author of four laws: Duque was included in the number seven spot of the closed off list for the Senate and thus was elected senator. Uribe created his own political party and presented himself and a list of hand picked political allies as candidates for the office of Congressman in a closed list, which meant that people could not vote for an individual congressman but had to vote for the party as a whole in both the upper and lower chamber elections.
This new party campaigned against the new peace agreement and the Santos Government, and was led by right wing former president Uribe. Political background ĭuque returned to Colombia to become a candidate for the Senate in the legislative elections of 2014, for the Partido Centro Democrático (Democratic Center Party) which split away from the ruling governing party after Juan Manuel Santos opened peace negotiations with the FARC. Between 20, he was a consultant at the United Nations (UN) in the Panel of Inquiry appointed by the Secretary-General for the Incident of the Gaza Flotilla that occurred on, between Israel and Turkey, known as Mavi Marmara. ĭuque also served as international advisor of former President Álvaro Uribe Vélez. There he served as chief of the Division of Culture, Solidarity, and Creativity. Subsequently, he was appointed by Juan Manuel Santos, future president and then Minister of Finance, as one of Colombia's representatives at the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), a post he held between 20.
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He began his professional career in 1999 as a consultant in the Andean Development Corporation (CAF) and later served as an advisor at the Colombian Ministry of Finance and Public Credit during the government of Andrés Pastrana (1998–2002). Duque also attended an Executive education course at Harvard University for 5 days, where he studied business and government. He holds a LLM in International economic law from American University and a Masters in Public Policy Management from Georgetown University, Washington D.C. ĭuque attended Colegio Rochester and graduated from Sergio Arboleda University in Bogotá in 2000 with a degree in law. Duque's siblings are Andrés and María Paula. He is the son of Juliana Márquez Tono (political scientist) (1950–) and Iván Duque Escobar (1937–2016), a powerful local political leader who was Governor of Antioquia, auditor in the United Nations, Minister of Mines and Energy, and head of the National Registry of Civil Status in the Government of Andrés Pastrana.
ĭuque was born in Bogotá to a wealthy political family originally from the Colombian town of Gómez Plata, Antioquia. The police response to the resulting 2020 Bogota protests and the ongoing nationwide protests left 13 dead and around 400 injured, and approximately between 60 dead and 2,100 injured, respectively. Duque's failure to continue unconditional peace negotiations with ELN (after the 17 January terrorist attack) was also criticised by opposition parties and sections of the public. However, poverty and economic inequality worsened during the COVID-19 pandemic. His decision to provide temporary protected legal status to nearly 1.7 million Venezuelan migrants drew praise from leaders around the world. He ran on a centre-right platform that included opposing the so-called "Havana Accords", the peace agreement with the FARC guerilla group. Backed by his mentor, former president and powerful senator Alvaro Uribe and buoyed by a populist wave, he was elected despite having been relatively unknown a year before the election. He was elected as the candidate from the Democratic Centre Party in the 2018 presidential election. Iván Duque Márquez ( Spanish pronunciation: born 1 August 1976) is a Colombian politician and lawyer who has been the current president of Colombia since 7 August 2018.
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